Shetland Sheepdogs Like Orthopedic Beds!

Introduction

The Shetland Sheepdog dog bed takes into account their health issues, sleeping style and preferences. Orthopedic beds are the best choice for medical issues.

The Shetland Sheepdog, affectionately known as the Sheltie, is a small yet remarkably intelligent and energetic breed with a rich history rooted in the Shetland Islands of Scotland. Originally bred to herd sheep in the rugged, wind-swept landscapes of the Shetlands, these dogs have retained their herding instincts, making them both agile workers and loyal companions.

With their striking, sable-colored double coat, almond-shaped eyes, and sharp expressions, Shelties often resemble a miniature version of the Rough Collie. However, their size belies their spirited nature and robust working capabilities.

Known for their loyalty, intelligence, and sensitivity, Shelties excel not only in herding but also in dog sports like agility, obedience, and even therapy work. They are a perfect blend of beauty and brains, often forming deep bonds with their families while being wary of strangers, making them excellent watchdogs.

Their need for mental and physical stimulation, combined with a tendency toward vocalization, requires an owner who is prepared to provide both structure and affection. For those willing to invest the time and energy, the Shetland Sheepdog is a breed that offers endless loyalty, companionship, and a joyful, playful spirit.

In this article we share information for new Shetland Sheepdog owners need to know about. These areas include best dog beds and brands, facts and fun facts, health issues, behavior concerns, costs of ownership, tips for new owners, and safe foods and foods to avoid when feed this dog breed.

Best Dog Beds & Brands

Shetland Sheepdogs, or Shelties, are intelligent, active, and affectionate dogs that require a comfortable place to rest after their energetic activities. Here’s what to consider when choosing a bed for them:

Best Dog Bed Types for Shetland Sheepdogs

1. Orthopedic Beds:
   • Why: Shelties can be prone to joint issues, especially as they age. Orthopedic beds provide support for their joints and spine, ensuring they sleep comfortably.
   • Features: Memory foam or high-density foam for maximum support.
2. Bolster Beds:
   • Why: Many Shelties enjoy curling up in a cozy spot. Bolster beds with raised edges provide a sense of security and a place to rest their head.
   • Features: Soft, cushioned edges, removable covers for easy washing.
3. Cooling Beds:
   • Why: Shelties have a double coat and can get warm. Cooling beds help regulate their body temperature, making them more comfortable, especially in warmer climates.
   • Features: Gel-infused foam or breathable fabric to keep the bed cool.
4. 

   CertiPUR-US Certification Seal

   Elevated Beds:
   • Why: If your Sheltie likes to be off the ground, an elevated bed can keep them cool and comfortable. It’s also great for outdoor use.
   • Features: Durable mesh fabric, sturdy frame, easy to clean.
5. CertiPUR-US Seal: When shopping for orthopedic dog beds be sure to look for the CertiPUR-US seal. The seam means that the materials used do not contain any chemicals or toxins that are harmful to humans and pets.

Recommended Brands

1. Big Barker:
   • Known for its orthopedic beds, especially designed for joint health. The beds are made with high-quality memory foam and come with a 10-year warranty.
2. PetFusion:
   • Offers a variety of beds, including orthopedic and bolster beds. Their beds are known for durability and comfort, with removable covers for easy cleaning.
3. Coolaroo:
   • Specializes in elevated, cooling beds. These beds are durable, easy to clean, and perfect for Shelties who need a cooler sleeping surface.
4. K&H Pet Products:
   • Offers a range of orthopedic and cooling beds, as well as heated beds for colder climates. The beds are made with quality materials and designed for comfort.
5. Furhaven Pet:
   • Provides a wide selection of beds, including orthopedic, bolster, and cooling options. The beds are affordable, with removable and washable covers.

When choosing a bed for your Sheltie, consider their sleeping habits, any joint issues, and the climate where you live to find the most suitable option.

Facts and Fun Facts

Here are some interesting facts and fun facts about Shetland Sheepdogs:

Measurements

• Male Height: 18 – 21 inches
• Female Height: 13 – 16 inches
• Male Weight: 11 – 27 lbs.
• Female Weight: 11 – 24 lbs.
• Male Length: 20 – 24 inches
• Female Length: 20 – 24 inches
• Fully Grown: 1 Year
• Lifespan: 12 – 14 Years
• Colors: Bi-Black, Tri-Color, Sable, Blue Merle, Bi-Blue, Mahogany Sable

Facts about Shetland Sheepdogs

1. Origin: Shetland Sheepdogs, commonly known as Shelties, originated from the Shetland Islands of Scotland. They were bred to herd sheep and protect farms from small predators.
2. Coat: They have a double coat with a dense undercoat and a long, straight outer coat. Their coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and shedding.
3. Temperament: Shelties are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and affectionate nature. They are very responsive to training and excel in obedience and agility sports.
4. Intelligence: Ranked as the 6th most intelligent dog breed by Stanley Coren, Shelties are quick learners and can understand new commands with very few repetitions.
5. Health: Common health concerns for Shelties include hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and eye issues such as Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA) and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA).
6. Lifespan: Shelties generally have a lifespan of 12-15 years, with proper care and a healthy lifestyle.
7. Vocal: The Shelties are not a quiet dog. They will let you know if something is not right by their loud, piercing bark. They can be taught to stop barking on command.
8. Great Watchdogs: They are very protective of their family. If they sense anything is wrong, they will bark. This makes them excellent watchdogs.
9. Popularity: This breed is the 25^th most popular in the United States according to the American Kennel Club.
10. Intelligence: This breed is the 6^th most intelligent out of 100 breeds according to Professor Stanley Coren of the University of British Colombia.

Fun Facts about Shetland Sheepdogs

1. Miniature Collies?: Shelties are often mistaken for miniature Rough Collies due to their similar appearance, but they are a distinct breed with their own unique history and characteristics.
2. Herding Instinct: Even today, many Shelties retain their strong herding instincts. They may try to “herd” people, other pets, or even children, often by gently nudging or barking.
3. Vocal Breed: Shelties are known for being vocal and alert. They will often bark to alert their owners of strangers or unusual noises, making them excellent watchdogs.
4. Famous Shelties: A Sheltie named “Buddy” was one of the first guide dogs for the blind in America. Shelties have also been featured in various TV shows and movies due to their expressive faces and trainability.
5. Speed and Agility: Despite their small size, Shelties are incredibly fast and agile. They are frequent winners in agility competitions, where their quick reflexes and intelligence shine.
6. Sensitive Souls: Shelties are known for being sensitive to their owner’s moods and emotions. They form strong bonds with their families and can be particularly in tune with their owner’s feelings.
7. Popularity: Shelties are a popular breed in the United States and have consistently ranked among the top 30 most popular dog breeds according to the American Kennel Club (AKC).

Shelties are a wonderful combination of intelligence, loyalty, and beauty, making them a beloved companion for many dog lovers.

Common Health Issues

Here’s a list of the most common health conditions that can affect Shetland Sheepdogs:

1. Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)

• Description: A congenital eye condition that affects the retina, choroid, and sclera of the eye. It can range from mild cases with little impact on vision to severe cases leading to blindness.
• Management: Regular eye exams by a veterinary ophthalmologist; affected dogs should not be bred.

2. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

• Description: A group of genetic disorders leading to the gradual deterioration of the retina, eventually causing blindness.
• Management: No cure, but managing the dog’s environment can help them adapt as their vision declines.

3. Hip Dysplasia

• Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint does not fit properly into the hip socket, leading to arthritis and pain.
• Management: Weight management, joint supplements, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery.

4. Hypothyroidism

• Description: A condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones, leading to symptoms like weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems.
• Management: Lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy.

5. Dermatomyositis

• Description: An inherited inflammatory condition that affects the skin and muscles. It can cause skin lesions, muscle weakness, and scarring.
• Management: There is no cure, but symptoms can be managed with medications like steroids and avoiding triggers like excessive sunlight.

6. Von Willebrand’s Disease

• Description: A genetic bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency in von Willebrand factor, a protein essential for blood clotting.
• Management: Careful management during surgeries or injuries, and avoiding medications that can exacerbate bleeding.

7. Patellar Luxation

• Description: A condition where the kneecap (patella) dislocates from its normal position, causing pain and lameness.
• Management: Mild cases may be managed with physical therapy, while severe cases might require surgery.

8. Epilepsy

• Description: A neurological disorder that causes seizures. It can be idiopathic (genetic) or secondary to other health issues.
• Management: Anti-seizure medications prescribed by a veterinarian, and regular monitoring of the dog’s condition.

9. Collapsing Trachea

• Description: A condition where the tracheal rings weaken, leading to a collapse of the windpipe and difficulty breathing.
• Management: Weight management, use of a harness instead of a collar, and medications to reduce coughing and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

10. Allergies

• Description: Shelties can be prone to skin allergies, which may be caused by environmental factors, food, or parasites like fleas.
• Management: Identifying and avoiding allergens, using medications or special diets, and regular grooming to prevent skin issues.

Regular veterinary check-ups and maintaining a healthy lifestyle are crucial in managing these conditions and ensuring your Sheltie lives a long, happy life.

Behavior Concerns

New Shetland Sheepdog (Sheltie) owners should be aware of several key behaviors characteristic of the breed. Understanding these behaviors can help in training, socialization, and overall care.

1. Herding Instinct

• Behavior: Shelties have a strong herding instinct due to their history as working dogs. They may try to herd people, children, or other pets by nipping at heels, circling, or nudging.
• Management: Redirect this behavior with proper training and give them tasks or activities that satisfy their herding instincts, like agility training or herding games.

2. Vocal Nature

• Behavior: Shelties are known to be vocal dogs. They bark to alert their owners of strangers, unusual noises, or when they’re excited.
• Management: Train your Sheltie with commands like “quiet” or “enough.” Positive reinforcement and consistency are key in managing excessive barking.

3. Sensitivity

• Behavior: Shelties are highly sensitive dogs, often picking up on their owner’s emotions. They can become anxious or stressed in a tense environment.
• Management: Maintain a calm and positive atmosphere. Use gentle training methods and avoid harsh corrections, which can cause fear or anxiety.

4. Attachment to Family

• Behavior: Shelties form strong bonds with their families and may become very attached to one person in particular. They thrive on companionship and can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for long periods.
• Management: Gradually get your Sheltie used to being alone, and provide toys or activities to keep them occupied. Consider crate training and avoid leaving them alone for extended periods.

5. High Intelligence

• Behavior: Shelties are highly intelligent and quick learners. They may become bored easily if not mentally stimulated, leading to undesirable behaviors like chewing or digging.
• Management: Provide plenty of mental stimulation through training, puzzle toys, and interactive games. Regularly teach them new tricks or commands to keep their minds engaged.

6. Energy Level

• Behavior: Shelties have a moderate to high energy level. They need regular exercise to prevent boredom and maintain a healthy weight.
• Management: Ensure daily walks, playtime, and activities like agility or obedience training. A fenced yard is ideal for letting them run and play safely.

7. Shyness or Wariness of Strangers

• Behavior: Some Shelties can be shy or reserved around strangers. They may take time to warm up to new people and can be cautious in unfamiliar situations.
• Management: Socialize your Sheltie from a young age by exposing them to different people, environments, and experiences. Positive reinforcement and gradual exposure can help build their confidence.

8. Chasing Behavior

• Behavior: Due to their herding background, Shelties may be prone to chasing moving objects, such as cars, bicycles, or smaller animals.
• Management: Train your Sheltie with a strong recall command and use a leash or a secure yard to prevent them from running off after something that catches their eye.

9. Alertness

• Behavior: Shelties are naturally alert and attentive, always aware of their surroundings. This makes them excellent watchdogs, but it can also mean they may be easily startled or reactive.
• Management: Provide consistent training and reassurance in unfamiliar situations to help them feel secure.

10. Need for Routine

• Behavior: Shelties thrive on routine and can become stressed or anxious if their schedule is disrupted.
• Management: Try to keep feeding, walking, and playtimes consistent. Gradual changes to routine are less likely to cause stress.

Understanding these behaviors and how to manage them can lead to a happy, well-adjusted Sheltie.

Costs of Ownership

The average cost of owning a Shetland Sheepdog (Sheltie) can vary depending on several factors, including location, the dog’s age and health, and lifestyle choices. Here’s a breakdown of potential costs:

Initial Costs

1. Purchase Price or Adoption Fee:
   • Breeder: $1,000 – $2,000 (for a Sheltie from a reputable breeder with health-tested parents).
   • Adoption: $150 – $500 (from a shelter or rescue organization).
2. Initial Supplies:
   • Crate: $50 – $150
   • Bed: $30 – $100
   • Bowls: $10 – $30
   • Collar and Leash: $15 – $50
   • Toys: $20 – $50
   • Grooming Tools: $30 – $100
   • Training Classes: $100 – $300

Total Initial Costs: $1,275 – $2,780 (assuming purchase from a breeder)

Ongoing Annual Costs

1. Food:
   • Cost: $250 – $600 (quality dog food for a medium-sized dog)
2. Veterinary Care:
   • Routine Check-ups and Vaccinations: $200 – $400
   • Flea, Tick, and Heartworm Prevention: $100 – $300
   • Dental Care: $100 – $300
   • Pet Insurance (Optional): $300 – $600
3. Grooming:
   • Professional Grooming: $40 – $80 per session, 4-6 times a year = $160 – $480
   • DIY Grooming Supplies: $50 – $100 per year
4. Training and Enrichment:
   • Ongoing Training Classes: $100 – $300 (if needed)
   • Toys and Enrichment Activities: $50 – $150
5. Miscellaneous:
   • License and Registration: $10 – $50
   • Boarding/Pet Sitting: $25 – $75 per day (if you travel)

Total Annual Costs: $1,170 – $2,780

Lifetime Costs

• Lifespan: 12-15 years
• Lifetime Cost Estimate: $15,500 – $41,300 (based on a 13-year average lifespan)

Unexpected Costs

• Emergency Veterinary Care: $500 – $3,000 or more (depending on the issue)
• Specialized Treatments: $1,000 – $5,000 (for surgeries, chronic conditions, etc.)

Factors Influencing Costs

1. Health: Some Shelties may require more veterinary care due to genetic conditions, which can increase costs.
2. Lifestyle: Travel, boarding, or additional training can add to expenses.
3. Location: Costs for veterinary care, grooming, and supplies can vary by region.

Budgeting Tips

• Pet Insurance: Consider pet insurance to help manage unexpected medical expenses.
• Routine Care: Invest in preventive care to reduce the likelihood of costly health issues later on.
• DIY Grooming: Learning to groom your Sheltie at home can save money over time.

Owning a Sheltie can be a rewarding experience, but it’s essential to be prepared for the financial commitment involved in providing them with a happy and healthy life.

Tips for New Dog Owners

Here are some valuable tips for new Shetland Sheepdog (Sheltie) owners to help ensure a happy and healthy relationship with your dog:

1. Start Socialization Early

• Why: Shelties can be shy or reserved around strangers and unfamiliar environments. Early socialization helps them become well-adjusted and confident.
• How: Expose your Sheltie to a variety of people, pets, and environments from a young age. Positive reinforcement and gentle encouragement will help them build confidence.

2. Focus on Obedience Training

• Why: Shelties are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them quick learners. However, they can also develop bad habits if not properly trained.
• How: Use positive reinforcement techniques like treats, praise, and play. Consistency is key—start with basic commands and gradually progress to more advanced training.

3. Provide Mental Stimulation

• Why: Shelties are smart and can become bored easily, leading to undesirable behaviors like chewing or excessive barking.
• How: Engage their minds with puzzle toys, training sessions, and interactive games. Regularly teach them new tricks or commands to keep them mentally stimulated.

4. Regular Exercise is Essential

• Why: Shelties have moderate to high energy levels and need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy.
• How: Provide daily walks, playtime, and activities like agility or fetch. A securely fenced yard is ideal for letting them run and play safely.

5. Grooming is a Must

• Why: Shelties have a double coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and reduce shedding.
• How: Brush your Sheltie at least 2-3 times a week to keep their coat healthy. During shedding season (spring and fall), more frequent brushing may be needed. Regularly check and clean their ears, trim their nails, and brush their teeth.

6. Be Prepared for a Vocal Dog

• Why: Shelties are known for their vocal nature and will often bark to alert you of strangers or when they’re excited.
• How: Train your Sheltie with commands like “quiet” to manage excessive barking. Providing enough mental and physical stimulation can also reduce unnecessary barking.

7. Create a Safe and Comfortable Space

• Why: Shelties thrive in a secure environment where they can relax and feel safe.
• How: Provide a comfortable dog bed in a quiet area of your home. Crate training can also be beneficial, giving them a designated space to retreat when needed.

8. Watch for Herding Behaviors

• Why: Shelties have strong herding instincts and may try to herd people, children, or other pets.
• How: Redirect herding behaviors with training and provide appropriate outlets like herding games or agility training.

9. Monitor Their Health Regularly

• Why: Shelties are prone to certain genetic health issues, so regular veterinary check-ups are important.
• How: Schedule annual vet visits for routine exams, vaccinations, and dental care. Be proactive in monitoring for signs of common Sheltie health conditions like Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA), hip dysplasia, and hypothyroidism.

10. Bond Through Positive Interactions

• Why: Shelties are loyal and form strong bonds with their owners. Positive interactions build trust and strengthen your relationship.
• How: Spend quality time with your Sheltie through play, training, and affection. Be patient and gentle, as Shelties are sensitive and respond best to positive reinforcement.

11. Be Consistent with Routines

• Why: Shelties thrive on routine and can become anxious if their schedule is disrupted.
• How: Keep feeding, walking, and playtimes consistent. Gradual changes to routine are less likely to cause stress.

12. Consider Pet Insurance

• Why: Veterinary care can be expensive, especially if your Sheltie develops a chronic condition.
• How: Research pet insurance options and choose a plan that covers common Sheltie health issues.

By following these tips, you can help ensure that your Sheltie grows into a well-behaved, healthy, and happy companion.

Safe Foods & Foods To Avoid

It’s important to know which foods are safe and which are dangerous for your Shetland Sheepdog (Sheltie). Here’s a list of safe foods and foods to avoid:

Safe Foods for Shetland Sheepdogs:

1. Lean Meats (Cooked):
   • Examples: Chicken, turkey, beef, lamb.
   • Note: Ensure all meat is cooked thoroughly and free of bones, seasoning, and excess fat.
2. Vegetables:
   • Examples: Carrots, green beans, peas, cucumbers, zucchini, sweet potatoes, broccoli (in moderation).
   • Note: Vegetables can be given raw or cooked, but avoid adding salt, butter, or seasoning.
3. Fruits:
   • Examples: Apples (without seeds), blueberries, strawberries, bananas, watermelon (seedless), cantaloupe.
   • Note: Fruits should be given in moderation due to their sugar content. Always remove seeds and pits.
4. Plain Rice or Pasta:
   • Examples: White rice, brown rice, plain pasta.
   • Note: Cooked plain rice or pasta can be a good option for a bland diet, especially if your Sheltie has an upset stomach.
5. Eggs (Cooked):
   • Examples: Scrambled or boiled eggs.
   • Note: Eggs are a good source of protein and can be a healthy treat. Avoid raw eggs due to the risk of salmonella.
6. Pumpkin:
   • Note: Plain, cooked pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling) is great for digestion and can help with both constipation and diarrhea.
7. Oatmeal:
   • Note: Plain, cooked oatmeal is a good source of fiber and can be beneficial for dogs with wheat allergies.
8. Plain Yogurt:
   • Note: Plain, unsweetened yogurt is a good source of probiotics, which can help with digestion. Choose yogurt without added sugars or artificial sweeteners.
9. Peanut Butter:
   • Note: Plain, unsalted peanut butter without xylitol is a favorite treat for many dogs. Use it sparingly due to its high fat content.
10. Cottage Cheese:
    • Note: Low-fat, plain cottage cheese can be a good source of protein and calcium. Introduce it gradually to avoid digestive upset.

Foods to Avoid for Shetland Sheepdogs:

1. Chocolate:
   • Why: Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs and can cause vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, and even death.
2. Grapes and Raisins:
   • Why: Even small amounts can cause kidney failure in dogs.
3. Onions and Garlic:
   • Why: These can cause damage to a dog’s red blood cells, leading to anemia. This includes powdered forms found in seasonings.
4. Avocado:
   • Why: Contains persin, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. The pit is also a choking hazard.
5. Alcohol:
   • Why: Alcohol is highly toxic to dogs and can cause serious health issues, including respiratory failure, seizures, and even death.
6. Xylitol (Artificial Sweetener):
   • Why: Found in sugar-free gum, candies, and some peanut butter, xylitol can cause a rapid insulin release in dogs, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), liver failure, and even death.
7. Macadamia Nuts:
   • Why: These nuts can cause vomiting, increased body temperature, lethargy, and tremors in dogs.
8. Bones (Especially Cooked Bones):
   • Why: Cooked bones can splinter and cause choking, internal injury, or blockages. Even raw bones can pose risks, so they should be given with caution.
9. Caffeine:
   • Why: Found in coffee, tea, and certain sodas, caffeine can be toxic to dogs, causing restlessness, rapid breathing, heart palpitations, and seizures.
10. Fatty or Fried Foods:
    • Why: High-fat foods can lead to pancreatitis in dogs. Symptoms include vomiting, abdominal pain, and lethargy.
11. Dough (Yeast Dough):
    • Why: Raw dough can expand in a dog’s stomach, causing bloating and potentially life-threatening complications.
12. Mushrooms (Wild Mushrooms):
    • Why: Certain wild mushrooms can be toxic to dogs, leading to vomiting, diarrhea, and neurological symptoms.

Tips for Feeding Your Sheltie:

• Moderation: Even safe foods should be given in moderation to prevent digestive upset or weight gain.
• Introduce New Foods Gradually: When introducing a new food, do so gradually to monitor for any adverse reactions.
• Consult Your Vet: Before making any significant changes to your Sheltie’s diet, consult your veterinarian, especially if your dog has any underlying health conditions.

By knowing which foods are safe and which are harmful, you can help ensure your Sheltie stays healthy and happy.

Conclusion

Owning a Shetland Sheepdog is a deeply rewarding experience that comes with both joys and responsibilities. These intelligent, affectionate, and sensitive dogs are more than just pets; they become integral members of the family.

Their strong herding instincts, combined with a keen desire to please, make them highly trainable and eager to participate in various activities, from agility and obedience competitions to simple playtime in the backyard.

However, this intelligence and energy also mean that Shelties require regular mental and physical stimulation to prevent boredom and the development of undesirable behaviors. Grooming, while manageable, is another important aspect of Sheltie care, given their thick double coat that sheds seasonally.

Potential owners should also be mindful of common health issues, such as Collie Eye Anomaly and hip dysplasia, and ensure regular veterinary check-ups to maintain their Sheltie’s health.

Despite their sometimes-reserved nature around strangers, Shelties are deeply loyal to their families and thrive in environments where they are loved, engaged, and given a sense of purpose.

For those who can meet their needs, the Shetland Sheepdog offers unwavering devotion, endless companionship, and a lifetime of love and memories.

You can read about our other dog breed information articles by clicking HERE!

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