Your Furry Friend Deserves A Comfortable Bed!

Introduction

Shih Tzu dog beds take into account their health issues, sleeping position and personal preferences. Orthopedic dog beds are the best choice for aching joints and muscles. Orthopedic dog beds provide comfort for your dog’s joints, muscles and it’s good for dogs that suffer from arthritis.

The Shih Tzu is a small but sturdy breed known for its long, flowing double coat and charming personality. Originating in Tibet and developed in China, the Shih Tzu has a rich history as a cherished companion of Chinese royalty. Their distinctive appearance, with a broad, round head, short muzzle, and large dark eyes, endears them to dog lovers worldwide.

Shih Tzu’s are celebrated for their friendly, outgoing nature and loyalty, making them excellent companions for families, singles, and seniors alike. Despite their small size, they possess a confident and playful spirit. They thrive on human interaction and enjoy being the center of attention.

Early socialization, consistent training, and a balanced diet are essential for their well-being. Be sure you can find the time for this activity. Positive reinforcement is the best way to train Shih Tzu’s.

Overall, the Shih Tzu’s affectionate demeanor, combined with their elegant appearance and manageable size, makes them a beloved pet and loyal friend for many households.

In this article we will share information about Shih Tzu’s that potential dog owners need to know and what is expected of them. This includes best dog beds, facts about the breed, health concerns, costs of ownership, common behavioral issues, and safe foods and foods to avoid. Knowing this will help potential Shih Tzu owners if they want one in their home.

Best Dog Beds

When choosing the best dog bed for a Shih Tzu, it’s essential to consider their specific needs, including comfort, support, sleeping style, and ease of maintenance. Here are some of the best dog beds for Shih Tzu’s and what to look for:

What to Look For

1. Size: Ensure the bed is appropriately sized for a Shih Tzu. It should be large enough for them to stretch out comfortably but not so large that they feel lost in it.
2. Comfort and Support: Look for a bed with good cushioning and support, particularly for their joints and spine. Memory foam beds are often a good choice.
3. Durability: The bed should be made of durable materials that can withstand daily use.
4. Ease of Cleaning: Shih Tzu’s have long hair that can trap dirt and odors. Choose a bed with a removable, machine-washable cover for easy cleaning.
5. Temperature Regulation: Shih Tzu’s can overheat easily due to their brachycephalic nature. A bed with cooling features or breathable materials can help regulate their temperature.
6. Style and Design: Consider the bed’s design and how it fits with your home decor. Some beds also offer added features like bolsters, which provide a sense of security and extra head support.

Best Dog Beds for Shih Tzu’s

1. Furhaven Orthopedic Dog Bed:
   • Features: Memory foam, bolsters for head support, removable cover.
   • Benefits: Provides excellent support for joints and muscles, comfortable and cozy.
2. PetFusion Ultimate Dog Bed:
   • Features: Memory foam base, water-resistant liner, and removable cover.
   • Benefits: Durable and supportive, easy to clean, and good for older dogs with arthritis.
3. BarksBar Orthopedic Dog Bed:
   • Features: Solid orthopedic foam, cotton-padded rim cushion, removable cover.
   • Benefits: Offers great support, especially for senior dogs, and is comfortable and easy to maintain.
4. Friends Forever Orthopedic Dog Bed:
   • Features: Memory foam, bolsters, and machine-washable cover.
   • Benefits: High-quality materials, supportive and comfortable, and easy to clean.
5. K&H Pet Products Ortho Bolster Sleeper:
   • Features: Orthopedic foam, bolstered sides, removable cover.
   • Benefits: Provides support and security, great for dogs that like to rest their heads on elevated surfaces.
6. Majestic Pet Suede Dog Bed:
   • Features: Super-soft micro suede, polyester fiberfill, and a removable cover.
   • Benefits: Very comfortable and soft, ideal for Shih Tzus that like to nest, and easy to clean.
7. Big Barker 4″ Pillow Top Orthopedic Dog Bed:
   • Features: Thick memory foam, easy-to-clean cover.
   • Benefits: Provides excellent support, especially for older dogs, and is very durable.

Tips for Maintaining Your Shih Tzu’s Bed

• 

  CertiPUR-US Certification Seal

  Regular Cleaning: Wash the bed cover frequently to keep it free from dirt, hair, and odors.
• Vacuuming: Regularly vacuum the bed to remove loose hair and dirt.
• Inspection: Check the bed periodically for any signs of wear and tear and replace it if necessary to ensure your Shih Tzu always has a comfortable place to sleep.
• CertiPUR-US Seal: When shopping for orthopedic dog beds look for the CertiPUR-US seal. This means the bed is made with materials that are free from chemicals and toxins that are harmful to humans and pets.

Choosing the right bed for your Shih Tzu will ensure they have a comfortable and supportive place to rest, contributing to their overall health and well-being.

Video – What Not To Do with Your Shih Tzu

The video below reveals the 10 things you should not do with your Shih Tzu.

Facts about Shih Tzu

Below are some interesting facts about this dog breed.

Measurements

• Height: 9 – 10.5 inches
• Weight: 9 – 16 lbs.
• Length: 15 – 17.5 inches
• Lifespan: 10 – 18 years
• Fully Grown: 10 months
• Colors: Black, Black & White, Brindle, Brindle & White, Gold, Gold & White, Red & White, Silver & White, Blue, Blue & White, Liver, Liver & White, Silver, Red, Black Gold & Silver, Black White & Silver, White, Silver Gold & White, Black Gold & White
• Popularity: This breed is the 20^th most popular breed in the United States according to the American Kennel Club.

Shih Tzu Dog Breed Facts

1. Origin: The Shih Tzu, also known as the “Lion Dog” or “Chrysanthemum Dog,” originated in Tibet and was developed in China.
2. Appearance: Distinctive long, flowing double coat. They have a short muzzle, large dark eyes, and a broad, round head.
3. Temperament: Affectionate, friendly, and outgoing. They are known for their loyalty and are great companions.
4. Exercise Needs: Moderate exercise requirements. A daily walk and some playtimes should suffice.
5. Grooming: High grooming needs due to their long coat. Regular brushing and grooming sessions are necessary to prevent matting.
6. Health Concerns: Prone to certain health issues such as brachycephalic syndrome, hip dysplasia, and ear infections.
7. Training: Intelligent but can be stubborn. Positive reinforcement techniques work best.
8. Socialization: They get along well with other pets and children, making them ideal family dogs.
9. More Than a 1,000 Years Old: Documentation of the Shih Tzu dog breed goes back at least 1,000 years. The breed’s ancestry goes back even further than that. Records show that short, square, “under the table” dogs existed in China as early as 1000 B.C.

Fun Facts About Shih Tzu

1. Royal Companions: Shih Tzu’s were the favorite companions of Chinese royalty, especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
2. Name Meaning: “Shih Tzu” means “Lion Dog” in Mandarin, reflecting their resemblance to traditional Chinese guardian lion statues.
3. Variety of Colors: Their coat can come in a wide range of colors, including black, white, blue, brindle, gold, liver, and more.
4. Low Shedders: Despite their long coat, Shih Tzu’s shed very little, making them a good choice for people with allergies.
5. Heat Sensitivity: Due to their brachycephalic (short-nosed) structure, Shih Tzu’s are sensitive to heat and can easily overheat.
6. Ancient Breed: They are one of the oldest dog breeds, with origins tracing back over 1,000 years.
7. Celebrity Favorites: Famous Shih Tzu owners include Queen Elizabeth II, Mariah Carey, and Bill Gates.
8. Distinctive Gait: Their unique, flowing coat and distinctive way of walking make them look like they are floating when they move.
9. Myth and Legend: In Chinese mythology, Shih Tzu’s were believed to be incarnations of household gods, bringing good fortune to their owners.
10. Versatile Dogs: They excel in various dog sports and activities, including agility, obedience, and even therapy work.

Health Issues with This Breed

Shih Tzu’s are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health issues. Here is a list of the most common health problems associated with Shih Tzu’s:

Common Health Issues in Shih Tzu’s

1. Brachycephalic Syndrome:
   • Description: A condition affecting short-nosed dogs, causing breathing difficulties due to the shape of their skull.
   • Symptoms: Noisy breathing, snoring, difficulty breathing, gagging or retching, coughing, increased panting, tire easily with exercise, and heat intolerance.
   • Management: Maintain a healthy weight, avoid excessive exercise, and keep them cool in hot weather. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
2. Hip Dysplasia:
   • Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly, leading to arthritis and pain.
   • Symptoms: Lameness, difficulty rising, reluctance to jump or climb stairs, tries to keep weight off one of the rear legs, hobbles, flinches when the hip area or lower back are touched, and decreased activity.
   • Management: Weight management, exercise moderation, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery.
3. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD):
   • Description: A condition where the cushioning discs between the vertebrae of the spinal column herniate or rupture, causing pain and mobility issues.
   • Symptoms: Pain, weakness, difficulty walking, arched back, sensitivity to touch, muscle spasms, and in severe cases, paralysis.
   • Management: Medication, rest, physical therapy, and surgery in severe cases.
4. Eye Problems:
   • Common Issues: Dry eye (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), cataracts, and corneal ulcers.
   • Symptoms: Redness, discharge, cloudiness, squinting, and vision loss.
   • Management: Regular eye check-ups, medications, and in some cases, surgery.
5. Hypothyroidism:
   • Description: A condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone.
   • Symptoms: Weight gain, lethargy, hair loss, skin issues, excessive shedding, dull hair, and intolerance to cold.
   • Management: Lifelong medication and regular blood tests to monitor hormone levels.
6. Patellar Luxation:
   • Description: A condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position.
   • Symptoms: Limping, skipping gait, and reluctance to bear weight on the affected leg.
   • Management: Weight management, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery.
7. Allergies:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s can suffer from food allergies, environmental allergies, and contact allergies.
   • Symptoms: Itching, scratching, licking, ear infections, and skin infections.
   • Management: Identify and eliminate allergens, medications, special diets, and regular grooming.
8. Ear Infections:
   • Description: Due to their floppy ears, Shih Tzu’s are prone to ear infections.
   • Symptoms: Redness, discharge, odor, scratching at the ears, and head shaking.
   • Management: Regular ear cleaning, medications, and prompt veterinary attention for infections.
9. Dental Issues:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s are prone to dental problems such as periodontal disease due to their small mouths and crowded teeth.
   • Symptoms: Bad breath, red or swollen gums, difficulty eating, and tooth loss.
   • Management: Regular dental cleanings, daily tooth brushing, and dental chews or toys.
10. Portosystemic Shunt (PSS):
    • Description: A congenital condition where blood vessels bypass the liver, causing toxins to build up in the bloodstream.
    • Symptoms: Poor growth, seizures, disorientation, and vomiting.
    • Management: Special diet, medications, and in some cases, surgery.

Preventive Care

• Regular Vet Check-ups: Ensure regular veterinary visits for early detection and management of health issues.
• Balanced Diet: Provide a nutritious diet to maintain a healthy weight and overall well-being.
• Exercise: Ensure regular, moderate exercise to keep them fit and healthy.
• Grooming: Regular grooming to prevent skin infections, matting, and to keep their coat and skin healthy.
• Vaccinations and Parasite Control: Keep up with vaccinations and regular parasite control measures.

Being aware of these common health issues and taking preventive measures can help ensure that your Shih Tzu lives a long, healthy, and happy life.

Behavioral Issues with Shih Tzu’s

Shih Tzu’s are generally known for their friendly and affectionate nature, but like all dog breeds, they can exhibit certain behavioral issues. Here are some common behavioral problems that Shih Tzu owners should be aware of and tips on how to address them:

1. Separation Anxiety:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s can become very attached to their owners and may experience anxiety when left alone.
   • Symptoms: Excessive barking, whining, destructive behavior, and inappropriate urination or defecation.
   • Management: Gradual desensitization to being alone, creating a safe and comfortable space, providing interactive toys, and, in severe cases, consulting a professional trainer or veterinarian.
2. House Training Difficulties:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s can sometimes be stubborn and slow to house train.
   • Symptoms: Inconsistent bathroom habits, accidents indoors.
   • Management: Consistent and patient training, establishing a routine, using positive reinforcement, and considering crate training.
3. Excessive Barking:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s may bark excessively due to boredom, attention-seeking, or reacting to noises.
   • Symptoms: Frequent barking at people, other animals, or noises.
   • Management: Identify and address the cause of barking, provide adequate mental and physical stimulation, use positive reinforcement to reward quiet behavior, and consider training techniques to reduce barking.
4. Resource Guarding:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s may exhibit protective behavior over their food, toys, or other possessions.
   • Symptoms: Growling, snapping, or biting when approached while eating or playing.
   • Management: Train your dog to associate people approaching their possessions with positive experiences, avoid taking away items forcefully, and seek professional help if the behavior is severe.
5. Aggression Towards Other Dogs:
   • Description: Some Shih Tzu’s may show aggression towards other dogs, especially if not properly socialized.
   • Symptoms: Growling, snapping, and lunging at other dogs.
   • Management: Early socialization with other dogs, positive reinforcement for calm behavior, controlled introductions to new dogs, and seeking professional training if needed.
6. Stubbornness:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s can be independent and may display stubborn behavior during training.
   • Symptoms: Ignoring commands, reluctance to follow instructions.
   • Management: Use positive reinforcement and rewards, keep training sessions short and engaging, be patient and consistent, and avoid harsh punishment.
7. Excessive Clinginess:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s can become overly dependent on their owners, leading to clingy behavior.
   • Symptoms: Following owners everywhere, constant need for attention.
   • Management: Encourage independence by teaching your dog to be comfortable alone, provide mental and physical stimulation, and gradually increase the time spent apart.
8. Chewing and Destructive Behavior:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s may chew on furniture, shoes, or other items if they are bored or teething.
   • Symptoms: Destructive chewing, chewing on inappropriate items.
   • Management: Provide appropriate chew toys, ensure adequate exercise and mental stimulation, and supervise your dog to prevent access to off-limits items.
9. Fearfulness:
   • Description: Shih Tzu’s can sometimes be fearful of new environments, people, or noises.
   • Symptoms: Cowering, trembling, hiding, or aggressive behavior when scared.
   • Management: Gradual exposure to new experiences, positive reinforcement for calm behavior, creating a safe space, and consulting a professional trainer if needed.

Tips for Managing Behavioral Issues

• Consistent Training: Consistency is key in training. Use positive reinforcement and avoid punishment-based methods.
• Socialization: Expose your Shih Tzu to various people, environments, and other animals from a young age to prevent fear and aggression.
• Exercise and Mental Stimulation: Ensure your dog gets enough physical exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom-related behaviors.
• Professional Help: If you encounter persistent or severe behavioral issues, consider seeking help from a professional dog trainer or a veterinarian specializing in behavior.

By being aware of these potential behavioral issues and taking proactive steps to address them, you can help ensure that your Shih Tzu remains a well-behaved and happy companion.

Costs of Ownership

Owning a Shih Tzu involves various costs, including initial expenses, ongoing maintenance, and potential healthcare costs. Here’s an overview of the average costs associated with this breed:

Initial Costs

1. Purchase Price:
   • Adoption: $100 – $500 (shelters or rescue organizations)
   • Breeder: $500 – $2,000 (depending on pedigree, breeder reputation, and location)
2. Initial Supplies:
   • Crate: $30 – $100
   • Bedding: $20 – $50
   • Collar and Leash: $10 – $30
   • Food and Water Bowls: $10 – $20
   • Toys: $10 – $50
   • Grooming Supplies: $30 – $100
   • Training Pads: $15 – $30
   • Initial Vet Visit and Vaccinations: $75 – $200

Ongoing Costs

1. Food:
   • Monthly: $20 – $50
   • Annually: $240 – $600
2. Grooming:
   • Professional Grooming: $40 – $75 per session
   • Frequency: Every 4-8 weeks
   • Annually: $240 – $975 (depending on frequency)
3. Healthcare:
   • Annual Vet Check-ups: $50 – $100 per visit
   • Vaccinations: $75 – $150 per year
   • Flea, Tick, and Heartworm Prevention: $100 – $300 per year
   • Dental Care: $100 – $500 per year (including professional cleaning and home dental care products)
4. Pet Insurance (optional):
   • Monthly: $20 – $50
   • Annually: $240 – $600
5. Training (optional):
   • Group Classes: $50 – $200 per course
   • Private Training: $30 – $100 per session
6. Miscellaneous:
   • Replacement Toys and Supplies: $50 – $100 per year
   • Boarding or Pet Sitting: $20 – $50 per day (if needed for travel)

Potential Additional Costs

1. Medical Emergencies:
   • Emergency Vet Visits: $100 – $1,000+
   • Surgery: $500 – $5,000 (depending on the procedure)
   • Medications: $10 – $100 per month (if chronic conditions arise)
2. Specialized Health Care:
   • Treatment for Chronic Conditions: Varies widely depending on the condition (e.g., medications, specialized diets, and regular vet visits).

Average Annual Cost

• Low End: $500 – $1,000 (basic care without major health issues)
• High End: $1,500 – $3,500 (including insurance, grooming, and potential health issues)

Lifetime Cost

Considering a Shih Tzu’s average lifespan of 10-16 years, the total cost of ownership can range from $7,000 to $56,000 or more, depending on various factors such as healthcare needs, grooming frequency, and lifestyle choices. By planning for these costs, you can ensure that you are prepared to provide the best possible care for your Shih Tzu throughout their life.

Safe Foods and Foods to Avoid

Feeding your Shih Tzu a balanced and nutritious diet is essential for their overall health and well-being. Here is a list of safe foods and foods to avoid for Shih Tzu’s:

Safe Foods for Shih Tzu’s

1. Lean Meats:
   • Chicken
   • Turkey
   • Beef
   • Lamb
2. Fish:
   • Salmon (cooked, boneless)
   • Tuna (in moderation, canned in water)
   • Sardines (in moderation)
3. Fruits (in moderation):
   • Apples (remove seeds and core)
   • Blueberries
   • Strawberries
   • Bananas
   • Watermelon (seedless)
   • Pears (remove seeds and core)
4. Vegetables:
   • Carrots
   • Green beans
   • Sweet potatoes
   • Peas
   • Pumpkin
   • Broccoli (in small amounts)
5. Grains:
   • Rice (white or brown)
   • Oats
   • Quinoa
   • Barley
6. Dairy (in small amounts):
   • Plain yogurt
   • Cottage cheese
7. Other Safe Foods:
   • Eggs (cooked)
   • Peanut butter (unsalted and no added sugar)
   • Plain, cooked pasta
   • Plain, cooked potatoes (avoid green parts)

Foods to Avoid for Shih Tzu’s

1. Toxic Foods:
   • Chocolate
   • Grapes and raisins
   • Onions and garlic
   • Macadamia nuts
   • Avocado
   • Alcohol
   • Xylitol (artificial sweetener found in many sugar-free products)
2. Fatty Foods:
   • Bacon
   • Sausage
   • Fat trimmings
3. Bones:
   • Cooked bones (can splinter and cause internal damage)
   • Small, hard bones (can pose a choking hazard)
4. Dairy Products:
   • Milk (many dogs are lactose intolerant)
5. Caffeinated Products:
   • Coffee
   • Tea
   • Energy drinks
6. Raw Meat and Fish:
   • Risk of bacterial contamination and parasites
7. Processed Foods:
   • Foods with high salt content
   • Foods with high sugar content
   • Foods with artificial additives and preservatives
8. Other Foods to Avoid:
   • Raw dough (can expand in the stomach)
   • Large amounts of coconut (can cause gastrointestinal upset)
   • Large amounts of salt (can lead to sodium ion poisoning)

Tips for Feeding Your Shih Tzu

1. Portion Control: Be mindful of portion sizes to avoid obesity. Shih Tzus are prone to gaining weight, so it’s important to measure their food and avoid overfeeding.
2. Balanced Diet: Ensure that your Shih Tzu’s diet is balanced and meets their nutritional needs. High-quality commercial dog food is formulated to provide the necessary nutrients.
3. Fresh Water: Always provide fresh, clean water for your dog to stay hydrated.
4. Gradual Changes: If you need to change your Shih Tzu’s diet, do so gradually to avoid gastrointestinal upset. Mix the new food with the old food, gradually increasing the amount of new food over a week.
5. Consult Your Vet: Always consult your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog’s diet, especially if you plan to introduce new foods or if your dog has any health concerns.

By feeding your Shih Tzu a balanced diet and avoiding harmful foods, you can help ensure their health and longevity.

Conclusion

The Shih Tzu stands out as a beloved companion dog with a rich heritage and a distinctive appearance. Their history as cherished pets of Chinese royalty underscores their natural affinity for human companionship, which remains one of their most endearing traits today.

These small yet sturdy dogs are known for their affectionate and loyal nature, making them ideal family pets, companions for singles, and delightful additions to households with seniors. Their charming appearance, characterized by a broad, round head, large dark eyes, and a long, flowing coat, adds to their appeal.

However, this beautiful coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain its luster. Prospective Shih Tzu owners should be prepared for the time and effort needed to keep their pet looking its best.

Health considerations are important for Shih Tzu owners. While they are generally healthy dogs, they can be prone to certain conditions such as brachycephalic syndrome, hip dysplasia, and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and a healthy lifestyle can help mitigate these risks and ensure a long, happy life for your Shih Tzu.

Training a Shih Tzu can sometimes be a challenge due to their independent streak. However, with patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, they can learn to follow commands and exhibit good behavior.

Early socialization is also crucial, helping them to develop into well-rounded dogs that are comfortable in various environments and with different people and animals.

In conclusion, the Shih Tzu is more than just a pretty face. Their affectionate nature, loyalty, and manageable size make them a wonderful addition to many homes. Whether you’re looking for a playful companion, a loyal friend, or a loving family pet, the Shih Tzu has much to offer.

Their elegance, combined with their endearing personality, ensures that they continue to be one of the most cherished dog breeds around the world. With proper care, love, and attention, a Shih Tzu can bring joy and companionship for many years, enriching the lives of those who welcome them into their homes.

You can read about our other dog breed information articles by clicking HERE!

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